Questions & Answers re SIPP-QROPS
What is a SIPP-QROPS ?
A QROPS is a recognised overseas pension scheme that meets certain
requirements. The rules of the scheme must be broadly equivalent
in terms of tax treatment, to a UK registered pension scheme and
the scheme manager must provide Her Majesty’s Revenue &
Customs (HMRC) with information on certain ‘events’.
How are SIPP-QROPS structured?
A SIPP-QROPS is structured in a similar manner to a UK pension;
i.e. there is an investment vehicle which is owned on your behalf
by a pension administrator (trustee). This trustee must be based
outside the UK and approved by HMRC as a SIPP-QROPS administrator.
Through the investment vehicle you can access a wide range of
cash, bond, property, hedge, equity and commodity funds - and
switch between these funds as market conditions change.
Should I transfer my pension to a QROPS?
If you are moving or are already residing abroad, with no intention
of returning to the UK, then a QROPS may well be the best course
of action.
However, if you have no intention of residing abroad but are simply
trying to circumvent the rules that would apply to a UK registered
pension, then The Overseas Pension is not for you.
Which jurisdiction should I choose for my QROPS Transfer?
The Pryce Warner International Group QROPS-Qualified Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme is available in several jurisdictions all of which are fully approved by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (HMRC) requirements these being Guernsey & The Isle of Man. Both of these locations are strictly regulated and provide our clients with well regulated jurisdictions and tax efficient solutions.
Who can move their pension into a SIPP-QROPS ?
Anyone who has been living overseas for 5 years or more ,or who
intends to live outside of the UK for more than 5 years and who
has a UK ‘onshore’ pension scheme. As such, this scheme
applies as much to Australians, New Zealanders and South Africans
(and any other nationality) who have worked in the UK as to British
expatriates.
Individuals who have not been non UK resident for 5 years can
also apply for a SIPP-QROPS if they believe they not going to
return to the UK within 5 full tax years of leaving.
Can I transfer my UK pension when benefits are already
in payment?
It is possible to transfer a pension where benefits are in payment
provided that they are not from an annuity or certain company
pension schemes.
My pension has a large proportion of Protected Rights
- can I move these into a SIPP-QROPS?
Yes. However, in certain circumstances it may not be advisable
to do so.. Protected Rights often have far more favourable terms
than standard pension benefits so we would strongly recommend
speaking to us before transferring protected rights. If an individual
does decide to transfer protected rights, disclaimers will need
to be signed to confirm the policyholder understands the potential
implications.
When can I take the pension benefits?
Technically, you can take the benefits from the day of transfer.
However, virtually all of the investment vehicles will have a
minimum term of 5 years (unless you have less than 5 years to
retirement). It is important to point out at this point that the
money being transferred has been set aside for your retirement
and we would strongly recommend leaving a large portion of the
pension value in the SIPP-QROPS until you reach retirement.
What is the minimum transfer I can make into a SIPP-QROPS
?
There is no minimum level. However, it may not be efficient to
transfer a single smaller pension into a SIPP-QROPS . We can advise
on the most efficient vehicle based on the size of your pension
‘pot’ and the length of time you have until you retire.
Generally the minimum is 50,000 GBP
Can I make additional contributions to my SIPP-QROPS ?
Yes - depending on the investment vehicle being transferred into.
Is there any Taxation on the Transfer?
A transfer of a registered pension scheme to a SIPP-QROPS is a
Benefit Crystallisation Event (BCE). This means it will give rise
to an additional income tax charge where the transfer exceeds
the individual’s lifetime allowance. Currently, this allowance
is set at £1,500,000. Below this amount there is no taxation
at transfer. Anyone with a pension fund larger than £1,500,000
who is contemplating such a transfer should obtain specialist
advice from Pryce Warner International Group before proceeding.
My UK pension is IHT protected - is a SIPP-QROPS ?
At present, no. However, in the Pre-Budget Report delivered by
the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 9 October 2007, it was announced
that IHT “protection” is to be extended to UK tax
relieved pension’s savings held in overseas pension schemes.
The change will be backdated to have effect from 6 April 2006
Can I return to the UK after taking the benefits?
Yes, you can return without prejudice. If you return to the UK
then the transfer will have a neutral affect as UK pension regulations
will apply to the QROPS. However, to ensure there is no taxable
event, we would recommend staying offshore until the next tax
year begins.
What happens if I return to the UK before taking the benefits?
Yes, you can return without prejudice. However, to ensure there
is no taxable event, we would recommend staying offshore until
the next tax year begins. The SIPP-QROPS administrator will have
to report this ‘event’ to HMRC and the pension scheme
will become subject to UK pension regulations again. If the administrator
does not do so, they will lose their approved status - if you
do not inform the administrator, you are breaking the law.
What happens if I transfer to an international pension
that isn’t a QROPS?
There are serious tax implications if the scheme turns out not
to be a QROPS, including unauthorized member payment and surcharge,
as well as a scheme sanction charge.
The scheme sanction charge is 40% of the transfer value payable
by the pension scheme. The unauthorised payments surcharge is
15% of the transfer value and would be payable by the individual.
Can my existing UK pension transfer investments "in
specie" rather than selling them and transferring cash to
the QROPS?
It is possible for a QROPS to receive assets transferred from
a UK scheme. However, both the UK pension and QROPS must be willing
and able to complete the transaction.
Can I invest in residential property?
Investment in residential property is permitted provided that
you have not been resident in the UK for tax purposes at any time
during the last five years. The investment may need to be made
using a corporate structure.
If you have been resident in the UK for tax purposes during the
previous five tax years then the current UK rules apply: i.e.
if the investment is not made using a genuinely diverse commercial
vehicle a prohibitive tax charge will be levied.
I am interested in transferring my UK pension to a SIPP-QROPS
- What do I do next?
Pryce Warner International Group are one of the first international
advisory groups to be able to offer SIPP-QROPS to expatriates.
We have teamed up with some of the world’s largest financial
institutions, and the most respected provider of SIPP-QROPS administration,
to offer a safe, quick and easy transfer of benefits.
Pryce Warner International Group do not charge for providing the
pension transfer analysis and there is no obligation to proceed.
Any transfer of pension benefits would be directly from your existing
pension provider to the SIPP-QROPS provider.
As a first step send us your information via the response form
on this page and we will review the information and have an advisor
contact you.
Click on the button below to send your information to us.